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Tanning skins consist of the following processes: | ||
| 1. Washing and soaking in cold water with borax. | 5. Draining and washing. | |
| 2. Fleshing. | 6. Stretching, oiling and drying. | |
| 3. Soak in Formic Acid and Salt.(Dangerous - use rubber gloves and glasses.) | 7. Beaming and breaking the fibres. | |
| 4. Immersion in tanning solution. Alum, Chrome Alum + water. | 8. Sanding, trimming, cleaning hair. | |
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Wash the hide of all blood, or if dry skins are to be cured, soak them in water with a little borax added, until soft and pliable. Flesh the skin on a 4" x 2" board with rounded corners, using a carpenters draw knife, until all fat and membrane is off. Soak in half a cup of Formic Acid (dangerous) per 5 litres of
water plus 1lb of salt per 5 litres for 12hr to 48hrs depending on the
thickness of the skin. This stops the skin shrinking too much during the
process. Now mix up the following solution in a non-metallic container:- RATIO ONLY,- 1 gallon warm water, l lb Alum, l lb Salt, 4oz
Chrome Alum (Dangerous - use rubber gloves and glasses.).
Drain the skin, then wash in detergent and water, then in petrol. Stretch the skin on a frame. Paint a thin coat of., 1 part, Lanoline (sheep grease) - to 9 Parts Kerosene. Melt the lannoline- before mixing in the kerosine, making a very thin warm liquid. Dilute it with kerosene if necessary. When the skin is nearly dry. scrape with grubber, tyre lever or blunt instrument, to break up the fibres. Work the skin while it is drying until it is dry. First sprinkle with french chalk ballroom powder, fine sawdust or some similar substance, then sand with very coarse sandpaper or wire brush. The hair can be cleaned by a brisk rubbing with turpentine on a rag.
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Talcuum
Powder |
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Draw knife for thick skins only. |
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Contact Clive Seddon at: Staveley, No1 RD Asburton NEW ZEALAND.
Phone: 64 3 3030775
Mobile:0212164222 Website: http://www.wildlifesculptures.co.nz/